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Today's report from Web Editor Susan
Rush
• Diva completes death
spiral while
Gemstar picks over the scraps
• Cisco expands
VPN portfolio
• Jolted by patent news,
SeaChange delays earnings
• Study: It's
up, up, up for broadband fees
• Broadcom completes
Mobilink buy
• On your mark, get
set, sports VOD
• Access-metro interop
announced
• Charter launches HDTV
in five markets
• TI and Intersil team
for voice over broadband
• Broadband briefs
Diva completes death spiral while
Gemstar picks over the scraps
Collapsing under the weight of a $500 million deficit
and enough cash on hand to last a few more weeks, video-on-demand
vendor Diva Systems
Corp. completed
its death spiral Wednesday, filing Chapter 11 in the U.S. Bankruptcy
Court for the Northern District of California.
Interactive program guide giant
Gemstar-TV Guide International, holding true to rumors
that have swirled for weeks, then swooped in to acquire Diva's
software and technology assets. Gemstar is acquiring Diva's intellectual
property for an undisclosed sum, but the two companies reached
the deal as part of a pre-packaged bankruptcy.
As expected, Gemstar won't pick up Diva as part of
a plan to build its own VOD company, but will instead absorb Diva's
intellectual property into its own broad patent portfolio. Gemstar
said it will incorporate some Diva-grown technologies into its
IPG technology in order "to expedite streaming video and T-commerce
capabilities." Further, Gemstar said it will leverage that technology
to push forward a deal with Thomson Multimedia to build out an
interactive television network.
"We believe the addition of Diva's server-based technology
to our IPGs, for example, will accelerate our ability to deliver
full-motion advertising, movie trailers and other promotional
content to viewers through the IPG,"
said Gemstar-TV Guide Chairman and CEO Henry Yuen, in a press
release.
Gemstar and Diva said the Chapter 11 reorganization
and combined asset deal should close in the next 60 to 120 days.
Diva President and CEO Henk Hanselaar said the company
"intends work closely with its MSO customers" through the transition.
Diva's VOD clients include AT&T Broadband and
investors Charter Communications and Insight Communications While
Charter has already planned ahead for Diva's demise by signing
on Concurrent Computer Corp. as its second source of VOD hardware
and software, Insight and AT&T Broadband have not announced
similar deals with Concurrent or other VOD competitors such as
nCUBE Corp. and SeaChange International Inc.
AT&T Broadband, which offers VOD in the Los Angeles
and Atlanta areas, had planned to use Diva to offer the service
in Pittsburgh, Pa. and San Francisco.
- Jeff Baumgartner
Related stories:
Thomson-Gemstar
align anew, 5/17/02
iN
Demand is in at AT&T as Diva phases out of VOD, 5/7/02

Cisco expands VPN portfolio
Network gear maker Cisco
Systems Inc. has beefed up its virtual private networking
portfolio to enable IP voice and video over an IPSec VPN.
Cisco says the enhancements are part of its VPN initiative
and include IP voice/video centric Quality of Service designed
for interoperability with IPSec, IPSec multicast support and IP
voice/video stream encryption. All Cisco IOS VPN routers offer
these enhancements.
Customers deploying IP telephony and video over an
IPSec VPN require an end-to-end, interoperable infrastructure
to support the secure delivery of toll-quality IP voice and video
services, says Cisco.
In a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
Cisco said it could pay as much as $2.5 billion for a closely
held technology company. Although the company was not identified
in the filing, Cisco revealed it has expensed $52 million in research
and development costs related to its investment in the company.
The $52 million is equal to the sum of the unidentified company's
net losses.
Separately, a Merrill Lynch analyst raised a "yellow
flag" on Cisco's allowance for doubtful accounts. Analyst
Samuel Wilson expressed concern because Cisco's allowance, which
has risen to $346 million, is at its highest level ever. "We
believe investors should keep a close eye on this," he said
in a research note. At one point yesterday afternoon Cisco shares
had fallen 49 cents, but had rebounded slightly today, up 29 cents
as of 12:13 p.m. EDT.

Jolted by patent news, SeaChange
delays earnings
SeaChange
International, admittedly "surprised and disappointed"
by a potentially damaging jury verdict involving a video-on-demand
patent, said Wednesday that it will postpone the release of its
first quarter financial results until the beginning of next week.
That decision stems from a verdict by a Delaware
District Court jury yesterday that upheld rival nCUBE Corp's patent
for VOD delivery, and ruled that SeaChange International has "willfully
infringed" the nCUBE patent. The presiding judge has yet to hand
down a final ruling.
In connection, nCUBE said the jury ruled that SeaChange
must pay nCUBE "over two million dollars" in damages, plus a seven
percent royalty on all sales of infringing products after Feb.
1, 2002.
SeaChange executives, in a conference call Wednesday
afternoon with analysts and reporters, said the company needed
more time to ascertain the basis of the royalty payments tied
to the jury verdict, and will likely accrue those monies in the
interim or until all appeals are exhausted.
SeaChange said it disagreed with the verdict, but
acknowledged that the jury decision "will require material adjustments"
to the company's first quarter
financial results. However, SeaChange said revenues for the first
quarter were $33.7 million, up 12 percent versus the year-ago
period, and weren't affected by the jury verdict.
The company also posted record VOD system revenues
of $16.1 million, up 40 percent versus the comparable quarter
last year. SeaChange also said it shipped 60,000 video streams
for residential VOD systems, giving it an
aggregate of 226,000.
The jury decision overshadowed that bright financial
news, however, as SeaChange shares got pummeled Wednesday, closing
down 14.7 percent to $10.39
per share.
Dueling lawsuits
Wednesday's jury ruling likely won't mark the end of the ongoing
litigious battles between SeaChange and nCUBE.
In June 2000, SeaChange filed a lawsuit against nCUBE
for patent infringement. In that case, SeaChange defended U.S.
Patent No. 5,862,312, which was granted on Jan. 19, 1999. The
'312 patent describes a "loosely coupled mass storage computer
cluster."
A different Delaware District Court jury rejected
nCUBE's challenge on Sept. 25, 2000, ruling that SeaChange's patent
was valid. SeaChange then asked the court to enter a judgment
of infringement and a permanent injunction against nCUBE's MediaCube-4
video servers.
nCUBE has since said it has developed a remedy that
works around SeaChange's '312 patent. Both companies are still
awaiting a final judgment pertaining to SeaChange's claim of permanent
injunction and undisclosed financial damages in that case.
On Jan. 8, 2001, nCUBE returned serve with its own
lawsuit, alleging that SeaChange's iTV System infringed on U.S.
Patent 5,805,804, which was issued to nCUBE on Sept. 8, 1998.
The '804 patent describes "a unique video server architecture
specially suited for VOD delivery." Further, the patent describes
how video servers under that architecture can be made compatible
-- "while requiring only minimal changes" -- with the existing
systems of other providers. The '804 patent was the subject of
Wednesday's jury verdict.
Judge Joseph J. Farnan Jr. has yet to hand down a
final decision on the '804 case. He's also presiding over the
'312 case.
--Jeff Baumgartner
Related story:
Jury
rules in nCUBE's favor in VOD patent spat, 5/29/02

Study: It's up, up, up for broadband
fees
Whether a high-speed Internet connection is provided
via cable or DSL, consumers are likely paying more for their service
now than they were at the end of last year, according to one analysis.
Consumer broadband rates climbed to their highest
levels on record at the end of the first quarter, according to
new research from ARS
Inc. In the cable modem sector, monthly subscribers rates rose
from $43.21 in Dec. 2001 to $44.95 in March -- marking a 4 percent
increase on average.
Basic ADSL subscribers were hit by a smaller overall
increase, but are still paying more than cable modem subscribers.
This sector posted a 1.4 percent increase from $51.09 in Dec.
2001 to $51.82 in March for basic ADSL service.
Case in point, yesterday AT&T Broadband joined
several of its brethren, and announced a rate increase. The company
said it plans to boost cable modem service fees by $7 a month
on July 1. The MSO also announced plans to standardize customer
upstream speeds across its high-speed data footprint.
ARS found that 91 percent of broadband service providers
that have been in business since the beginning of last year have
raised their rates since then. The research firm contends that
industry consolidation has decreased consumers' broadband choices.
"We expect this trend of raising prices will hamper the widespread
adoption of broadband services and that the vast majority of users
will continue to access the Internet via dial-up connections for
the foreseeable future," says Mark Kersey, an ARS broadband
and cable industry analyst.
Although service providers are raising rates, they
are still trying to attract new customers. Promotions, such as
free or discounted installation and service rebates seem to be
the hot ticket right now. ARS found that during the first quarter,
81 percent of providers offered free or discounted installation,
which is up from 77 percent in the fourth quarter 2001. The number
of providers offering a rebate on monthly service grew from 47
percent in Q4 to 58 percent in Q1 2002.
Related stories:
AT&T
to bump high-speed fee, 5/29/02
Study:
Rate hikes hinder broadband industry, 1/18/02

Broadcom completes Mobilink buy
Chipmaker Broadcom
Corp. has wrapped up another acquisition. The latest: its purchase
of Mobilink Telecom Inc. is complete, giving Broadcom an inroad
to the wireless semiconductor market.
Broadcom issued or reserved 5.61 million shares in
exchange for all of Mobilink's shares and stock options.
The acquisition, which was first announced in April,
will be accounted for a purchase, and Broadcom says it will take
an unspecified one-time charge in the second quarter.
Mobilink makes chips and software for mobile phones
and other wireless devices. Its designs work with the Global System
for Mobile Communications, or GSM, wireless standard. It is also
testing products that will enable Internet access over wireless
devices.
In the last three years, Broadcom has made 21 acquisitions.
Related story:
Broadcom
agrees to buy chip, software maker, 4/9/02

On your mark, get set, sports
VOD
What better way to get clued in on the latest snowboarding
or skating technique, than to watch it on television? Sports clothing
producer Quicksilver
and VOD content aggregator TVN
Entertainment are joining forces to bring video-on-demand
and subscription VOD to action sports enthusiasts.
The channel, dubbed UNION* The Boardriding Channel,
will sport films from Volcom, Globe, 900 Films, Opper Sports,
Bluefield Entertainment and EX TV/The Extreme Group. Beginning
in roughly 30 days, the action sports films will be delivered
via TVN's on-demand programming and distribution platform. Financial
terms were not disclosed.
The duo initially will market the channel to TVN
cable affiliates, including Comcast Corp., Adelphia Communications,
Mediacom and Insight Communications. After the initial launch,
the companies plan to expand the offering to other last mile television
program providers, including cable, DSL, satellite and wireless
providers.
Through the use of the VOD and SVOD platform, sports
fans can fast forward, rewind, pause and stop programming.
Earlier this month, TVN inked a deal to handle Insight
Communications' VOD needs linked to programming, transport and
asset management. To deliver the services, TVN will use components
such as its proprietary ADONISS platform and SST (secure satellite
transmission) system.
Related story:
Insight
inks deal with TVN, 5/6/02

Access-metro interop announced
Merging of access and metro technologies is the focus
of a new interoperability announcement between optical transport
provider
PacketLight Networks and access switch maker
Jedai Broadband Networks.
The two announced the completion of successful interop testing
of Jedai's FrontRunner 3200 access switch router and PacketLight's
PL-16000 integrated optical transport system. In combination,
the platform offers cable operators a way to unify transport across
the access and metro layers, with support for the entire span
of Sonet and Ethernet services over a range of wavelengths.
While Jedai's advanced gigabit Ethernet access solution aggregates
T-1 and Ethernet streams, the PL-16000 provides metro transport
for traffic like TDM, data, and wavelength over DWDM. Combined,
the platform can improve the speeds needed to effectively provision
all services over DWDM-from the metro core out to an operator's
access network.
-Duffy Hayes
Related story:
Jedai
rolls out new GigE access, 4/29/02

Charter launches HDTV in five
markets
Charter
Communications Inc. has come through with a promise made
in March to deliver high-definition TV services. The MSO has launched
its service in five U.S. markets.
Charter customers with HDTV sets in Alhambra/Pasadena
and Glendale/Burbank, Calif.; University Park/Highland Park, Texas;
Miami Beach, Fla; and Birmingham, Ala. are eligible to receive
HDTV programming from HBO and Showtime. During the third quarter,
Charter plans to roll out HDTV service in Kalamazoo, Mich. and
St. Louis.
The five initial markets are using Scientific-Atlanta's
Explorer 3100HD set-top box. The Kalamazoo and St. Louis systems
will use Motorola Inc.'s DCT5200.
On March 14, rival Comcast
Cable announced plans to launch HDTV service in Washington
D.C.'s metro area and in Virginia this summer, with its SportsNet
coverage of pro games set to start on the service next year. The
company said it plans to offer HDTV in all of its major markets
by the end of the year.
The Wall Street Journal reported yesterday
that Charter is in talks to purchase roughly 1 million subscribers
from Adelphia
Communications Corp. for as much as $3.5 billion. Earlier
this month, Adelphia announced plans to sell roughly half of its
subscriber base to round up some much-needed cash.
Related stories:
Adelphia
puts some assets on the chopping block, 5/9/02
Another
MSO debuts HDTV, analysts -- 'Not enough', 3/19/02

TI and Intersil team for voice
over broadband
Copyright 2002 M2 Communications Ltd.
TELECOMWORLDWIRE...05/30/2002
From LexisNexis
Analog and digital technology company
Texas Instruments Inc. has entered into an agreement with
Intersil
Corp., a wireless networking company.
Under the terms of the agreement, both companies will work together
to combine the programmable voice codec from TI with a subscriber-line
interface circuit from Intersil. The resulting combination is
intended to enable the transmission of voice over existing broadband
platforms.
The financial terms of the agreement were not announced.

Broadband briefs:
Moody's downgrades AT&T rating
Ratings firm Moody's Investors Service cut AT&T
Corp.'s long-term credit rating two notches from A3 to Baa2. The
rating, which is two notches above "junk" status, was
cut because of "weakened revenue prospects for the long-distance
voice and data industry," Moody's said in a press release.
Unizone tests Optical Solutions
optical network product
Korea-based Unizone Technologies Inc. is testing Optical
Solutions Inc.'s the switched digital video capability
and the high-speed data service feature of the FiberPath 400 passive
optical networking solution.
FiberPath 400 is a next-generation, converged voice,
video and data platform that supports IP streaming video, high
data speeds, hundreds of digital and analog CATV channels and
multiple carrier-class voice lines, says Optical Solutions.
FCC fines SBC
The Federal Communications
Commission has slapped SBC
Communications with a $3.6 million fine, relating to errors
found in several SBC applications to provide long-distance service.

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