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Today's report from Web Editor Susan
Rush
• General Bandwidth confirms
cuts
• EchoStar, StarBand settle
spat
• Microsoft, Verizon
climb into bed
• Terayon tanks on warning
• Adelphia Communications
shouldn't fade to dark
• Wi-Fi said to solve
broadband problem,
if regulators don't block it
• Broadband briefs
General Bandwidth confirms cuts
Looking to avoid following in the footsteps
of two of its competitors, General
Bandwidth is cutting a portion of its staff to conserve cash,
the company confirmed today.
General Bandwidth received an influx of
funding in September, and has decided to reduce its staff in an
effort to outlast the economic downturn, said Shannon Pleasant,
General Bandwidth's director of corporate communications.
Affected workers were notified this week,
and for the most part, have already cleared out, said Pleasant.
Some of the employees will stay on through the summer.
Although the company is not releasing specific
numbers, one report from a Texas-based newspaper indicated the cuts
were as high as 60 percent of the staff.
Last week, TollBridge Technologies was
forced to cease operations after it failed to secure funding.
JetStream closed up shop in April for the same reason. "The
money just isn't there," Norm Bergen, director of carrier
networks and services for research firm In-Stat/MDR,
told Broadband Week.
It is no surprise to Bogen that the voice-over-broadband
market is suffering. In-Stat/MDR released a report in Aug. 2001
on this market, which concluded that the outlook was "fairly
negative." "No major vendor has offered this type of equipment
because it is temporary solution. It also is telling that no major
equipment vendor had acquired any of these companies," he said.
Unlike TollBridge and JetStream, General
Bandwidth received a pile of money late in the game, which should
hold them for at least 12 months, Bogen said.
General Bandwidth believes its cash will
last a bit longer than 12 months. Pleasant said the company has
enough money in the bank to last three years without other monies
coming in. "And, we do have money coming in," she said.
In May, General Bandwidth introduced its
Converged Service Delivery application, which is designed to enable
the delivery of converged voice and data services to small- and
medium-sized businesses over existing infrastructure. The application
is fueled by the company's G6 Central Office Platform, which aggregates
and grooms voice and data traffic originating from voice-over-broadband
networks, passive optical networks and next-generation digital loop
carriers. The G6's ability to act as the voice gateway and the aggregator
eliminates the need for additional switching and routing equipment,
enabling more efficient utilization of the service provider's transport
network, according to the company.
The G6 platform has been deployed in Atlanta,
Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Detroit, Houston, Minneapolis,
Los Angeles, Miami, New York, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Seattle
and Washington, D.C.
General Bandwidth is working to enhance
its product to make it a true VoIP gateway, said Bogen.
"We are confident that the telecom
market will turn around, but we no longer think it will happen in
the next three to six month," said Pleasant. "Fortunately
we have enough money in the bank."
Related stories:
TollBridge
closes up shop, 6/14/02
Jetstream
calls it quits, 4/16/02

EchoStar, StarBand settle spat
A month after David decided to take on Goliath,
StarBand
Communications Inc. is claiming victory in its lawsuit with
EchoStar
Communications Corp.
On May 24, StarBand filed the lawsuit against
EchoStar, claiming "EchoStar has not forwarded any of the millions
of dollars in fees it has collected and is collecting as its billing
agent." The marketing agreement between the two companies was
terminated in February.
As part of the settlement, which requires
approval from the Bankruptcy Court, EchoStar has agreed to pay $710,000
and surrender its voting power in StarBand. StarBand has agreed
not to make any negative EchoStar comments in public. The two-way
broadband satellite provider also agreed not to seek further legal
action against EchoStar.
At the end of May, StarBand filed for Chapter
11 bankruptcy protection from its creditors. At the time of the
filing, StarBand blamed EchoStar for its bankruptcy filing, but
EchoStar denied responsibility.
Related stories:
StarBand
will try to battle
EchoStar while in Chapter 11, 6/3/02
StarBand
sues largest shareholder, 5/24/02
Satellite
service for mid-sized businesses rolls, 5/14/02

Microsoft, Verizon climb
into bed together
Look out America Online, Microsoft
Corp. is moving full-speed ahead with its broadband agenda. The
latest: the software giant has forged a DSL partnership with Verizon
Communications.
The co-branded service, dubbed "Verizon
Online with MSN," will be available to all MSN Broadband customers
and Verizon Online DSL customers in the Verizon Online DSL service
area. The service is slated to roll out early next year.
In addition to a high-speed Internet connection,
subscribers will be privy to "unique features" from Microsoft.
Subscribers also will have access to MSN content, instant messenger
and Hotmail. The companies did not provide details of what the "unique
features" might be, but said they would be part of the MSN
8.0 package when it is released.
Financial terms of the deal were not disclosed,
but the companies said they plan to share revenue.
MSN Broadband is available in 70 markets
nationwide.
The partnership builds on a deal Microsoft
recently struck with Verizon Wireless. The companies plan to jointly
develop and market wireless data services. The service, dubbed "VZW
with MSN," offers Verizon Wireless customers who have Web-enabled
phones to access Microsoft services, including MSN Messenger, Microsoft
.Net alerts and Hotmail.
Microsoft has existing broadband partnerships
with Qwest Communications International Inc. and Charter Communications
Inc. It also has stakes in Comcast and AT&T.
Related stories:
SBC:
move over AOL, MSN, here comes SBC Yahoo! Dial, 6/3/02
Qwest,
MSN eye nationwide deployment, 3/15/01

Terayon tanks on warning
Terayon
Communications Systems Inc.'s shares were down more than 40
percent in early trading today, following news that the company
more than halved its second-quarter outlook.
The broadband networking gear provider slashed its
Q2 revenue outlook to $21 million and $30 million, down from an
earlier forecast of as much as $60 million. Terayon expects to post
a loss of between 38 cents and 43 cents a share. On average, analysts
were expecting a loss of 26 cents a share, according to Thomson
Financial/First Call.
The drastic change in the forecast was fueled by reduced
customer spending and price cuts for Terayon equipment.
Terayon's new CMTS was not among the equipment to receive
DOCSIS 1.1 certification yesterday. The company said it is focusing
its efforts on developing equipment that is DOCSIS 2.0 based. During
a conference call this morning, the company said it had already
received orders from three of the five largest MSO for its DOCSIS
2.0 products. It remains unclear whether those orders will be processed
to have an affect on Terayon's second quarter results.
The Nasdaq halted trading of Terayon shares in the
afternoon yesterday, in anticipation of the selloff that would follow
Terayon's news. As of 12:50 p.m. today, the shares had dipped to
a new 52-week low of 92 cents.
Related story:
More
modems, headend gear break
the DOCSIS 1.1 barrier, 6/20/02

Adelphia Communications shouldn't
fade to dark
Copyright 2002 Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News
Copyright 2002 The Press-Enterprise
The Press-Enterprise...06/21/2002
From LexisNexis
By Jack Katzanek
Communities served by Adelphia
Communications Corp. probably won't have any service disruptions
if the cable company is forced to declare bankruptcy, an attorney
said Thursday.
Representatives of several dozen Southern California areas served
by Adelphia were at the Ontario Convention Center to discuss hypothetical
situations if the nation's sixth-largest cable operator went bankrupt.
Adelphia serves more than 20 Inland Southern California cities
and several unincorporated areas, many of which are wondering if
televisions will revert to static if the Coudersport, Pa.,-based
firm was insolvent. Several are owed as much as $100,000 in delinquent
franchise fee payments from the company.
At a meeting of the California and Nevada chapter of the National
Association of Telecommunications Officers and Advisers Thursday,
a panel of lawyers with bankruptcy and cable TV expertise discussed
what might happen if worst-case scenarios come to play.
Kevin Randolph, an attorney for the Riverside-based firm Best Best
& Krieger, said the general opinion is not if Adelphia will
declare bankruptcy but when. But Randolph said it would most likely
be a Chapter 11 filing, which would allow the firm to continue while
it reorganized.
"We don't believe it would affect them in a way that it would
make them go dark," Randolph said. "The basis of Chapter
11 is to let a business continue to operate. Generally, the panel
said Adelphia would do everything it needed to stay on the air."
Randolph, who has negotiated cable agreements for several cities,
including Yucaipa and Ontario, said Adelphia has been forced to
stop working on some system upgrades, including one in Yucaipa.
Also, negotiations to renew some franchise agreements have stopped
in some areas.
"Also, Adelphia is missing some franchise payments. Some are
getting paid, but late," Randolph said. "It's sporadic."
The legal briefing was filled with uncertainties. Angela Rushen,
media and communications administrator for Moreno Valley, said she
was worried about Adelphia's future. Following Thursday's meeting,
she said she's still worried.
"Some of our questions were answered, and for some we just
don't know," Rushen said. "We won't know until it happens.
The underlying feeling is that bankruptcy is imminent, but there's
too much speculation."
The meeting gave government officials a chance to look at their
options, said Lori Panzino, division chief for franchise programming
for San Bernardino County. Four unincorporated areas of the county
have Adelphia systems.
"Our main goal is to keep the systems running for the citizens,"
Panzino said. "I think we'll keep the lights on."
Related story:
Adelphia
misses another payment deadline, 6/20/02

Wi-Fi said to solve broadband problem,
if regulators don't block it
Copyright 2002 Warren Publishing, Inc.
Communications Daily...06/21/2002
From LexisNexis
A former federal regulator said during an Internet
conference Thursday that wireless LAN technology, or Wi-Fi, could
solve broadband last-mile problems and lead to communications "nirvana,"
but only if the federal government didn't block its growth.
Former FCC
Chmn. Reed Hundt told Internet Society's INet 2002 that the use
of unlicensed spectrum to wirelessly extend broadband connections
could lead to ubiquitous Internet interconnection unless "the
government steps in and by accident, with indifference or intent,
acts to kill Wi-Fi." Hundt acknowledged the current FCC chairman
had said he supported Wi- Fi's deployment, but noted that policymakers
couldn't always back up their positions and "Michael's (Powell)
got to get the votes."
Meanwhile, Earthlink's
founder discussed his new project, Boingo Wireless, that seeks to
bring together various operators of Wi-Fi "hot spots"
to allow users continuous coverage with technology that has a propagation
range of about 300 feet. Wi-Fi, he said, is "fundamentally
underhyped as the next chapter of the Internet."
Both Hundt and Boingo CEO Sky Dayton drew distinctions between
Wi-Fi, which they said is here now and growing at a phenomenal rate,
and 3G wireless Internet service promised by wireless phone providers.
They said those carriers had spent billions on spectrum and specialized
equipment from relatively few vendors, while the device size of
a paperback book that created wireless LAN hot spot cost less than
$200, and a wireless LAN card for laptop or PDA (personal digital
assistant) cost less than $100. Transmission cost is several times
cheaper via Wi-Fi and the gap is growing daily, Dayton said: "It
has a price per bit that no other technology could touch."
Hundt, now a consultant with McKinsey & Co., predicted that
by the end of 2005 cellular would be carrying 17 percent less data
traffic than it otherwise would due to Wi-Fi and the ubiquity of
Wi-Fi would increase the total wireless data pie 19 percent. "The
total pie will be bigger and the slice for cellular will be smaller,"
he said, and the only thing that could thwart that prediction would
be government regulation stifling Wi-Fi. Cellular carriers presumably
would be resistant to Wi-Fi, he said, given their financial commitment
to 3G on purchased spectrum, but he cited other concerned parties
as well.
"There is not a more aggressive group in America" in
lobbying than ham radio operators, Hundt said, and they and manufacturers
of cordless phones, microwave ovens and others are complaining to
the FCC about Wi-Fi's use of the same unregulated spectrum. One
pitch made by Wi-Fi opponents, Hundt said, is that the FCC has an
obligation to require minimum quality-of-service (QoS) standards,
which he said would kill entrepreneurship because no start-up could
hope to match an incumbent on that standard. "Once you get
in the stalking horse of quality of service, you allow for the stifling
of innovation."
Dayton said that regardless of regulators, Wi-Fi "has gotten
an incredible escape velocity. It's almost an industry at this point.
It will be in a year." He left Earthlink two years ago looking
for the next big thing, and found it in Wi-Fi, he said.
With numerous manufacturers and a unified transmission standard,
he said equipment costs would continue to plummet and it wouldn't
be long before hotels, restaurants, retail establishments and public
places were covered by Wi-Fi. He said policy-makers needed to recognize
fact that "Wi-Fi has the potential to be the last 300 feet
of the Internet." Dayton conducted a live test during his presentation
and detected four separate Wi-Fi networks "hot" in Arlington
County, Va., Crystal Gateway Marriott's main conference room, and
connected to one seamlessly. At least one journalist in the room
was using one of the Wi-Fi connections to file in real time to his
newspaper's Web site.
Hundt described what he saw as broadband "nirvana." In
that scenario, the federal government would subsidize the deployment
of fiber across the country and it would be interconnected with
Wi-Fi. On those two platforms carriers would be free to compete,
a model similar to that of S. Korea, a nation with the highest broadband
penetration rate. That country hasn't incorporated wireless into
its formula, but Hundt said that "in Korea everybody lives
in the same apartment building in Seoul."
As for concerns about security, Dayton said "that's quickly
becoming a nonissue" as companies such as his incorporate encryption
and virtual private networks (VPNs). Dayton did share Hundt's concerns
about entrenched interests opposing Wi-Fi: "This obviously
is running up against companies that have spent a lot." But
he said that with Wi-Fi's inherent distance disadvantage, it could
be teamed with cellular networks for true Internet ubiquity: "It
is a platform that empires will be built on."

Broadband briefs:
Shaw launches VOD
Shaw
Cable is rolling out a video-on-demand service to its customers
in Calgary. As of Sept. 4, Shaw high-speed Internet customers who
have digital set-top boxes will be able to access the VOD service.
Once a program is ordered, customers will have access to the content
for 48 hours.
nCUBE
is providing the services for this VOD launch.
Optical Solutions wins FTTH contract
The Reedsburg Utility Commission of Wisconsin has selected Optical
Solutions Inc.'s FiberPath product to enable the delivery of
voice, video and data services to Reedsburg businesses.
The initial deployment will feature Optical Solutions'
FiberPath 440 product, which is designed for businesses and multiple
dwelling units. There are plans to expand the reach to residential
customers in the area in the future. Financial terms were not disclosed.
NACE promotes Davies
Kirk Davies has been promoted to sales, marketing and technical
manager at North
American Cable Equipment Inc. In his new position, Davies will
be responsible for ensuring that NACE's 10-person sales force has
efficient work flows, accuracy and rapid customer response.

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